The recall and recognition of people for 95 print ads were examined with an aim toward investigating memory structure … and decay processes. It was found that recall and recognition do not, by themselves, measure a single underlying memory … state. Rather, memory is multidimensional, and recall and recognition capture only a portion of memory, while at the same …

This paper develops and tests a model of how recall of information from past decisions affects subsequent related …

specific extreme price changes. In Study 1, participants who were instructed to recall any price changes or to recall the … to recall the average change in price changes. Study 2 asked participants to report their year-ahead expectations of … inflation, without first prompting them to recall specific price changes. Half of participants nevertheless thought of specific …